Overview of Guided Pathways
Purpose: This guide is organized to provide a walk through of all meetings and background information related to Guided Pathways. The intent is to provide a clear outline of all collected requirement information to aid in framing out next steps in developing a set of project activities to address the college needs associated with Guided Pathways.
Audience: College Subject Matter Experts (SME) interested in Guided Pathways.
General Information
In 2016, five colleges were awarded a multi-year College Spark grant to implement Guided Pathways. The SBCTC was also provided funding to assist with the implementation and evaluation efforts for the work. In 2017, another five colleges were awarded College Spark funds. In addition, the legislature invested in those 10 colleges as well as 2 early adopter AACC Pathways colleges for a total of 12 colleges; this is a multi-million dollar investment in the Guided Pathways reform. The College Spark work plan that grantee colleges must follow includes approximately 20 minimum reporting requirements aligned with the Guided Pathways essential practices. One of the essential practices is a redesign of program offerings within meta-majors (also referred to as Areas of Study), which are clusters of programs within a broad career area (e.g., health sciences, social sciences, information technology, humanities, etc.). The adoption of meta-majors will provide students clearer options and allow them to choose a career pathway earlier, helping them to stay on track. In order to comply with the reporting and accountability required by funders [College Spark Washington] and other stakeholders, Guided Pathways colleges need to track students by meta-major. The grant requirements that specify the implementation items around meta-majors for the College Spark funded colleges are as follows:
- Students who do not have a specific Program of Study in mind are required to choose a meta-major in a broad field of interest with a default curriculum that gives them a taste of the given field
- Every new credential-seeking student is helped to explore career/college options, choose a meta-major upon enrollment, and enter a Program of Study within no more than two quarters
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Program monitoring: progress on academic plans is monitored on an ongoing basis. This includes tracking, monitoring, and ability to report on:
- Number of students in each meta-major and how many students are in an exploratory course sequence for their meta-major
2016: In the current HP9000 Legacy data system there is no functionality designed to track meta-majors. The individual colleges can gather and maintain this information individually, but a system-wide solution designed to track meta-majors is helpful for several reasons. First, modifications to the Legacy structure will enable a cost-effective approach for all colleges ensuring uniformity in data collection and reporting. Second, a system-wide approach to tracking the meta-majors provides foundational common language that is inherent in the Guided Pathways model. Third, a unified approach would allow SBCTC to provide support and reporting on the colleges behalf, which is not possible unless data is collected consistently and at the system-level.
2018: In November of 2018, the system’s Data Governance Committee has approved the request and methodology for implementing meta-major coding in the legacy system as described in the rest of this document. Review the full Data Brief for the Legacy Meta-Major Implementation (published 1/28/2019).
Summer 2018: Technology Institute
Fall 2019 & Spring 2019: Facilitated requirements gathering sessions that followed a common process workshop approach occurred in the fall of 2019 and spring of 2019 to determine the most effective implementation approach of Guided Pathways as well as meta-majors in the PeopleSoft ctcLink application. The workshops resulted in identifying the necessary functions in ctcLink for Guided Pathways implementation.
- Student Role - Guided Pathways Functional Requirements
- Guided Pathways Workshop #2 College Decisions on Requirements from Reviewing ctcLink Functionality
2020: Guided Pathways Initiatives Lessons Learned published by Independent Evaluators for College Spark Washington
2022: ITC Guided Pathways Survey Results
Content Below was Communicated to the College Community on 10/15/2020
Background: When the Washington community and technical college system developed system-wide functional requirements for a new administrative software solution in 2011, Guided Pathways Meta Majors were not part of the requirements. Meta Majors scope was also not added during the ctcLink Project timeline and budget re-plan efforts in 2017.
In the intervening years, as Guided Pathways work was launched and long after the ctcLink Academic Structure configuration in PeopleSoft Campus Solutions was put into place colleges and commissions began to express a desire to add Guided Pathways technical requirements to the ctcLink scope of work. As part of that work, colleges were engaged in a 2019 series of Business Process Requirements gathering workshops to define what technical needs existed.
Challenges, Opportunities and the Work Ahead: The ideal solution for Guided Pathways Meta Majors would be to reconfigure the ctcLink Academic Structure to include Meta Majors, while implementing the remaining colleges.However, this work would will take additional funding and time to implement that is not part of the ctcLink budget and timeline.
Were we to reconfigure the ctcLink Academic Structure to include Meta-Majors while still implementing the remaining colleges in Deployment Groups 4, 5 and 6, it would present a critical risk not only to the SBCTC ctcLink Support and ctcLink Project teams, but also to the colleges; putting a halt to the ctcLink project work and delaying the schedule for an indeterminate amount of time. (Each year of delay costs the colleges roughly $10 million.)
The Academic Structure re-design to incorporate Meta-Majors is not a simple task colleges can outsource, as it requires significant effort and active engagement by skilled college subject matter experts (SMEs) especially, but not limited to, staff who configure Academic Advisement and Enrollment Requirements making local college decisions and collaborating with campus instructional colleagues and SBCTC.
Academic Structure re-design steps include:
- Re-Configure and test new Academic Program, Plan, and Sub-Plan values
- Build new Academic Advisement Reports based on the new structure
- Edit Enrollment Requirements that use Academic Program and/or Plan
- Update and test Financial Aid Mass Packaging Equations (hard-coded based on the current Academic Programs)
- Create and update conversion programs
- Update and test Student Financials Equations (also hard-coded)
- Analyze queries, reports, and data warehouse links
Colleges currently on ctcLink PeopleSoft (DG2 and DG3) Cascadia College, Clark College, Lower Columbia College, Olympic College, Peninsula College, Pierce College Fort Steilacoom, Pierce College Puyallup, Spokane Community College, Spokane Falls Community College, Tacoma Community College cannot move forward until all of these steps are taken. DG2 and DG3 colleges recently completed a tremendous body of work to develop, test and implement their Guided Pathways Sub-Plans into ctcLink. Moving forward, all deployment groups are implementing their Sub-Plans as they prepare to go live.
At this time, college SMEs are already challenged to meet the heavy-lift of ctcLink due to the stay-at-home order, remote work, staff reductions and furloughs. The SBCTC ctcLink Support Organization is in a building phase and has neither the capacity nor the specific technical skills on staff to successfully implement this change. The ctcLink project team is staffed to complete the current defined and approved scope, additional scope or changes will have a direct impact on the deployment timeline for remaining colleges.
In addition, the ctcLink Project’s external quality assurance oversight agency has cautioned the Project to carefully manage its planned scope, so as not to derail the tight schedule and limited budget.
Next Steps: While Guided Pathways is a key element of our college system, the SBCTC ctcLink Change Management Board in concurrence with agency leaders, IT leadership, and ctcLink Project governance has determined this re-design effort is best suited to take place after all colleges are live in ctcLink (Feb/March 2022). It is recommended that a separate optimization project is planned, with scope to include the Meta-Major implementation.This future optimization project will need to be planned, approved and funded by WACTC (Presidents).
SBCTC research and data services will continue to investigate possible solutions for reporting requirements that come up, and will communicate about those efforts with the colleges in the next few months.
- 12/18/2018 Steering Committee handouts: Guided Pathways requirements gathering: update from Carli Schiffner
- 10/23/2018 Steering Committee handouts: Common Process Workshop Proposal: Guided Pathways
- 10/6/2020 Steering Committee handouts: Oct. 6, 2020 Steering Committee Meeting Minutes: update from Grant Rodeheaver - he will send the communication about Meta Majors to the system and colleges soon. In a nutshell, if we were to try to reconfigure the ctcLink Academic Structure to include Meta-Majors while still implementing the remaining colleges in Deployment Groups 4, 5 and 6, it would present a critical risk not only to the SBCTC ctcLink Support and ctcLink Project teams, but also to the colleges. The work requires significant effort and active engagement by skilled college subject matter experts (SMEs). SBCTC research and data services will continue to investigate possible solutions for reporting requirements that come up, and will communicate about those efforts with the colleges in the next few months.
Considerations authored by Monica Olsson.
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 and the 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 are federal laws that protect students with disabilities against discrimination. These laws ensure that students with disabilities have equal and effective access to programs and services offered at Washington State’s community and technical colleges and at SBCTC. Students with disabilities cannot be denied access on the basis of disability and have the right to pursue and use reasonable accommodation services.
Programs and services include digital and web-based activities such as searching for and registering for classes online using ctcLink, receiving alert messages, and other tasks.
Washington state’s Policy 188 from the Chief Information Officer (OCIO) requires state agencies, including higher education institutions to meet minimum IT accessibility standards, which are Level AA of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.1, or WCAG 2.1AA. These standards are developed by the World Wide Web Consortium, or W3C.
Policy 188 covers things such as college websites, learning management systems and tools, digital instructional materials, and communication technologies. This includes ctcLink, which is the CTC system branded name for a product called PeopleSoft developed by Oracle.
The following is a list of the ongoing efforts at SBCTC to improve the accessibility of ctcLink in accordance with state and federal requirements.
- SBCTC provides updates and information on the ctcLink Accessibility web page.
- Monthly ctcLink Accessibility Forums hosted by Policy Associate Monica Olsson and Chris Soran, App Services Manager.
- SBCTC technical staff attend regular meetings with Oracle to discuss accessibility issues and advocate for fixes.
- SBCTC hired a new Web Accessibility Specialist and Tester starting in October 2022.
- When capacity allows, CATO members perform accessibility testing and spot checks on ctcLink pages and report issues to SCTC. CATO stands for the Committee for Accessible Technology Oversight.
- Learn how to submit an accessibility-related ticket via Solar Winds or email.
Students with Disabilities and Guided Pathways
Monica Wilson and Monica Olsson will meet with DSSC in fall for a conversation about Guided Pathways work, its convergence with ctcLink, and how students with disabilities are served by GP initiatives. Stay tuned for more information!
Spring Quarter of academic year 2018-19 will be the initial implementation quarter. Colleges will be given access to the new meta-major field on screen SM5006 by May 2019 to begin data entry. Screens with view only meta-major code additions will be available shortly thereafter. The data will be added to a new Data Warehouse table in early July 2019 for the SBCTC Research team to begin data validation.
No official reporting will occur on meta-major coding in the SBCTC Data Warehouse during the 2018-19 academic year. Summer quarter of the 2019-20 academic year will be the first year and quarter for official reporting of meta-majors.
During the OAAP implementation there was discussion on leveraging the STUDY_FIELD field in the ACAD_PLAN_TBL. It’s an existing field that we are not currently using, and the name basically reflects what we would be using it for. We did not choose this route because this field is not visible to the student, and we want the meta-major visible to the student.
The following summarizes the requirements outlined through out the college meetings held to date. These requirements are not considered complete and vetted for development action, but are a representation of our understanding of the college needs thus far in our conversations with the college community:
Action Plan - Next Steps
- COMPLETED - Engage in conversation with colleges to document their current approaches to implement Guided Pathways using the tools they have available today.
- COMPLETED - Solicit college interest in participating in interview process (see more information below).
- COMPLETED - Update ctcLink Reference Center (this guide) with summary of college input.
- FUTURE - Define set of iterative enhancements to improve ctcLink system to support Guided Pathways.
We are looking for a minimum of 7-10 colleges to participate in the interview process. Colleges will be asked to meet as a single college and not in multi-college groups. Colleges considering participating in the interview process will want to ensure they are bringing a broad perspective from their campus. Please be prepared to invite the college representatives for the following areas to the interview:
- Admissions
- Advising
- Assessment
- Disability Support Services
- Financial Aid
- Registrar
- Guided Pathways Administrator (some programs have an associate dean, dean, or director on their campus)
- Vice Presidents of Student Services
- Institutional Research
- IT Services (Responsible for Third Party Integration/Local Application Development)
- Vice Presidents of Instruction
- Faculty Leads
Questions for Overall College Perspective:
- What is your college most proud of in the work you are doing to make your college more equity-centered/student-centered? How is this shaping your strategic plans for process improvement over the next two years?
- What has your office done successfully to remove barriers for students who are wanting to attend?
- How successful do you feel your college has been developing program maps and providing opportunities for exploratory courses? Is there anything within the ctcLink system you wish could be improved to help with this work?
- What changes have you made in your business practices to improve progress monitoring of students? What are you most proud of in your process for ensuring staff are involved in identifying students who are struggling? Is there anything within the ctcLink system you wish could be improved to help with this work?
- Does your college currently use a Third Party Product (Starfish, EAB Navigate, Civitas, Watermark Aviso, etc.)? If your college is using any tertiary systems (external products, business intelligence systems, and/or locally developed solutions) to support Guided Pathways, what benefits are being provided that are not currently available in ctcLink?
- How do you feel your college is doing in evaluating student enrollments and their alignment to completing a degree in two years? What changes have you made across student services to support this work? Is there anything within the ctcLink system you wish could be improved to help with this work?
- What elements of the Guided Pathways framework is your institution currently prioritizing? How are you currently documenting your work? Is there anything within the ctcLink system you wish could be improved to help with this work?
Questions for Specific Offices/Teams:
- From each office (IT, Financial Aid, Admissions, etc.), what has been your greatest improvement to support Guided Pathways?
- From each office, if you could improve the system in one small way to help your office significantly to support GP, what would you change in ctcLink?
- From a data perspective-
- How are you tracking a student’s journey through their programs on your campus?
- How are you currently reporting student enrollments by meta-major? Are you using locally developed Plan Code to Meta-Major crosswalks?
- What data points are you finding it difficult to track in the system today and what would you learn from tracking that data?
- Is there anything within the ctcLink system you wish could be improved to help with this work?
- From your area’s perspective, what key enhancements could you envision that would support your college’s Guided Pathways work?
Interview Dates/Times Completed | Colleges Synopsis Linked Below When Ready |
---|---|
Tuesday, November 1, 2022 1 pm - 3 pm | Centralia College |
Friday, November 4, 2022 10 am -12 pm | South Seattle College |
Tuesday, November 8, 2022 9 am - 11 am | North Seattle College |
Wednesday, November 16, 2022 1 pm - 3 pm | Pierce College District |
Monday, November 21, 2022 10 am - 12 pm | Green River College |
Monday, November 21, 2022 1 pm - 3 pm |
Everett Community College |
Tuesday, December 6, 2022 9 am - 11 am | Renton Technical College |
Tuesday, December 6, 2022 1 pm - 3 pm | Spokane Falls Community College |
Wednesday, December 14, 2022 1 pm - 3 pm | Edmonds College |
Friday, December 16, 2022 1 pm - 3 pm | Highline College |
Monday, December 19, 2022 1 pm - 3 pm | South Puget Sound Community College |
Wednesday, January 11, 2023 8 am - 10 am |
Bellingham Technical College |
Friday, February 10, 2023 9 am - 11 am | Olympic College |
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